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Common Problems in Meditation: Why Sleepiness & Agitation Are Good Signs

Reviewed by: Bestie Editorial Team
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It’s seven minutes into your meditation session. Your left foot has gone numb, your mind is replaying a cringeworthy thing you said in a meeting three years ago, and a wave of drowsiness so powerful it could tranquilize a bear washes over you. The im...

That 10-Minute Timer That Feels Like an Eternity

It’s seven minutes into your meditation session. Your left foot has gone numb, your mind is replaying a cringeworthy thing you said in a meeting three years ago, and a wave of drowsiness so powerful it could tranquilize a bear washes over you. The immediate thought follows: I am failing at this. I’m doing it wrong.

This feeling—the agitation, the boredom, the physical discomfort—is where most people stop. We assume a successful meditation practice is one of pure, blissful silence. But what if the restlessness and sleepiness weren’t bugs in the system? What if they were the entire point?

These interruptions are not evidence of your failure. They are signals from your mind and body, finally given the space to speak. Understanding these signals is the first step in moving beyond the most common problems in meditation and transforming your practice from a chore into a conversation with yourself.

Sleepiness, Boredom, and Big Emotions: It's Not a Bug, It's a Feature

As our sense-maker Cory would say, let’s look at the underlying pattern here. Your experience on the cushion isn't random; it's a direct diagnostic report of your internal state. These aren't obstacles to be defeated; they are data to be interpreted.

When you experience overwhelming sleepiness, that isn't your meditation practice making you tired. It's your meditation practice revealing the profound exhaustion you carry with you every day, an exhaustion normally masked by caffeine, cortisol, and constant stimulation. Falling asleep during meditation is simply your nervous system finally getting the permission it needs to signal its debt.

Similarly, that intense agitation or profound boredom you feel? That isn't a distraction from the meditation; it is the meditation. It’s a direct encounter with your mind's baseline restlessness, which is usually hidden beneath a layer of scrolling, working, and planning. As experts point out, these are perfectly normal experiences when we first start to quiet down.

And when big, unexpected emotions surface—a sudden surge of grief or anger—it's not a sign you're becoming unstable. It's a sign that your mind finally feels safe enough to process what it has been holding. These are some of the most misunderstood yet vital common problems in meditation.

So, here is your permission slip from Cory: You have permission to stop grading your meditation sessions and start listening to them. The point isn’t to have a blank mind; the point is to notice the mind you actually have.

Your Troubleshooting Guide for Common Meditation Roadblocks

Once you accept these experiences as data, you can become strategic. Our pragmatist, Pavo, approaches this like a chess board. "You've identified the dynamic," she'd say, "Now, here is the move." Below is a tactical guide for navigating the most frequent challenges.

If you're dealing with... Falling Asleep During Meditation:

The Move: Adjust your posture. Meditate sitting upright in a chair, feet flat on the floor, or on a cushion with your spine straight. Avoid lying down unless the goal is specifically a body scan for sleep. The goal is relaxed alertness, not pre-sleep comfort.

The Counter-Move: Change the time. If you meditate at night, you're cueing your body for sleep. Try a brief session in the morning or after your first coffee to work with your body's natural energy cycles.

If you're dealing with... Feeling Bored While Meditating or Agitation:

The Move: Shorten the session. Five minutes of focused presence is far more beneficial than twenty minutes of frustrated clock-watching. Consistency over duration is the key.

The Counter-Move: Change your anchor. If the breath feels boring or triggers anxiety, shift your focus. Anchor your attention on the sounds in the room, the feeling of your hands resting in your lap, or even the sensation of pins and needles while meditating. This is a direct answer to the question of why do I get agitated when I meditate; sometimes the anchor itself is the irritant.

If you're dealing with... Dealing with Intrusive Thoughts:

* The Move: Label, don't engage. When a thought appears, simply make a soft mental note: "thinking," "planning," or "worrying." Then, gently guide your attention back to your anchor. It’s not about stopping the thoughts; it’s about changing your relationship to them. This is the core practice for these common problems in meditation.

The 'RAIN' Method: How to Handle Difficult Emotions When They Arise

When a particularly strong emotion arises, strategy alone can feel cold. This is where we need a gentler, more intuitive approach. Our mystic, Luna, guides us to see these feelings not as invaders, but as weather patterns passing through our inner landscape. To navigate these storms, she recommends the RAIN method, a beautiful practice popularized by teacher Tara Brach.

This framework is the answer to how to handle strong emotions during meditation. It turns a moment of being overwhelmed into an opportunity for profound self-compassion.



Here’s how to practice RAIN when you feel stuck:

R - Recognize What is Happening.

Simply name the emotion. A quiet, internal whisper: "Ah, sadness is here," or "This is anxiety." Like noticing a cloud in the sky, you acknowledge its presence without judgment. It validates your experience.

A - Allow the Experience to Be There.

This is a gentle pause. Instead of fighting the feeling or pushing it away, you create space for it. You let the wave be a wave. This doesn't mean you like the feeling; it simply means you are dropping the resistance, which is often the source of the greatest suffering.

I - Investigate with Kindness.

Turn toward the emotion with gentle curiosity. Luna would ask, "What does this visitor need?" Ask yourself: Where do I feel this in my body? Is it heavy or light, hot or cold? What does this feeling believe about me or the world right now? This is not an intellectual analysis but a felt, embodied inquiry.

N - Nurture with Self-Compassion.

Offer yourself a gesture of kindness. Place a hand on your heart. Silently whisper something you would say to a dear friend, like, "This is so hard right now. It's okay." This act of nurturing soothes the nervous system and is the ultimate antidote to the self-criticism that fuels so many common problems in meditation.

FAQ

1. Is it normal to not feel anything during meditation?

Yes, it is completely normal and very common. Sometimes the mind is simply quiet or in a neutral state. The goal of meditation isn't to force a specific feeling like bliss, but to practice observing whatever is present—even if that's a sense of neutrality or 'nothing.' Noticing 'nothing' is still a successful meditation.

2. How long do I need to meditate to overcome these common problems?

You don't 'overcome' them so much as learn to work with them. However, people often report feeling a bit less reactive and more self-aware after just 2-3 weeks of consistent daily practice, even for just 5-10 minutes. The key is consistency, not duration.

3. Is it okay to move if I get pins and needles while meditating?

Absolutely. Meditation is not an endurance test for pain. If you experience significant discomfort like pins and needles, mindfully and slowly adjust your posture. The act of noticing the discomfort and making a deliberate, gentle movement can become part of the meditation itself.

4. Can meditation make my anxiety feel worse at first?

It can sometimes feel that way. Meditation doesn't create anxiety; it reveals the anxiety that was already present but being ignored or suppressed through distraction. By sitting still, you are facing it directly. If it feels overwhelming, shorten your sessions, try a walking meditation, or consider practicing with a qualified instructor.

References

psychologytoday.com7 Common Problems That Arise During Meditation

youtube.comTara Brach - What To Do When We Feel Stuck in Meditation