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The 56 Minor Arcana Tarot Cards List: One-Word Meanings & Cheat Sheet (2025)

Quick Answer

A minor arcana tarot cards list consists of 56 cards that represent the practical, daily aspects of the human experience, providing a roadmap for navigating everyday challenges and opportunities. Unlike the Major Arcana, which focus on life-altering destiny, these cards reflect the 'mundane' world across four elemental suits. To master the deck quickly, focus on these core components:

  • The 4 Suits: Wands (Fire/Action), Cups (Water/Emotion), Swords (Air/Logic), and Pentacles (Earth/Reality).
  • Structure: Each suit contains 10 numbered cards (Ace-10) representing situations and 4 Court Cards (Page-King) representing personality archetypes.
  • Decision Tip: If you see many Swords, focus on logic; if Cups dominate, prioritize your heart; Wands call for movement; and Pentacles require practical planning.
  • Risk Warning: Avoid 'disaster thinking' with cards like the 10 of Swords; they usually signify the end of a difficult cycle rather than a literal catastrophe.
A detailed minor arcana tarot cards list spread across a wooden table with soft candlelight and crystals.
Image generated by AI / Source: Unsplash

The Four Pillars: Decoding the Minor Arcana

SuitElementCore Life DomainOne-Word Meaning
WandsFireAmbition & DriveEnergy
CupsWaterEmotions & IntuitionFeeling
SwordsAirIntellect & ConflictLogic
PentaclesEarthManifestation & FinancePossession

Imagine sitting on your bedroom floor, the scent of vanilla incense drifting through the air as you look down at a sprawling deck of 78 cards. The weight of 56 minor arcana tarot cards list feels heavy in your palms, and for a moment, your breath catches. You’re not just looking at cardboard; you’re looking at a map of your own heart, but the sheer number of symbols feels like a language you haven’t learned yet. You feel a flutter of anxiety—what if you get it wrong? What if the Ten of Swords means something you aren't ready to face? Take a deep, grounding breath. This isn't about memorization; it's about recognition.

From a psychological perspective, your brain is a brilliant pattern-matching machine designed to find meaning in chaos. The Minor Arcana represent the 'mundane' world—the daily ebbs and flows that make up the texture of our lives. Unlike the Major Arcana, which deal with massive, soul-level shifts, the Minor Arcana are the small, essential brushstrokes. They validate the quiet burnout you feel on a Tuesday or the sudden spark of joy you get from a text message. They are the 'keep it real' cards of the deck.

By categorizing these cards into their elemental pillars, we create a cognitive framework that reduces the 'choice paralysis' often felt by new seekers. You aren't learning 56 separate entities; you are learning four distinct flavors of human experience. Understanding the four pillars of human experience—Wants, Feels, Thinks, and Has—is the first step toward moving from 'reading the book' to 'feeling the message' in your very bones.

The Suit of Wands: Fire, Passion, and Action

  • Ace of Wands: New spark
  • Two of Wands: Planning ahead
  • Three of Wands: Waiting for results
  • Four of Wands: Celebration/Home
  • Five of Wands: Petty competition
  • Six of Wands: Public victory
  • Seven of Wands: Standing your ground
  • Eight of Wands: Rapid movement
  • Nine of Wands: Exhausted resilience
  • Ten of Wands: Heavy burden
  • Page of Wands: Enthusiastic explorer
  • Knight of Wands: Impulsive charmer
  • Queen of Wands: Magnetic leader
  • King of Wands: Visionary executive

The Suit of Wands is the fire that burns in your belly. It’s that 2 AM 'I have an idea!' feeling that keeps you awake with excitement. When these cards appear in your minor arcana tarot cards list, they are speaking directly to your ambition, your creative projects, and your social energy. Fire is transformative; it can cook a meal or burn down a house, and Wands reflect that same volatile, beautiful power.

If you're feeling burnt out or struggling to find motivation, Wands will often show up to ask where your 'why' went. Are you the Knight, rushing into things without a plan? Or are you the Nine, holding onto a project so tightly that your knuckles are turning white? These cards reflect your 'Wants'—the desires that push you out of bed in the morning.

Psychologically, Wands relate to our sense of agency. When we see the Five of Wands, we aren't seeing a tragedy; we are seeing the healthy (though annoying) friction of growth. It’s the sound of many voices trying to find harmony. Remember, fire needs oxygen to breathe—give your ambitions room to grow without suffocating them with too much pressure.

The Suit of Cups: Water, Intuition, and Emotion

  • Ace of Cups: Emotional overflow
  • Two of Cups: Deep connection
  • Three of Cups: Friendship/Joy
  • Four of Cups: Boredom/Apathy
  • Five of Cups: Focused grief
  • Six of Cups: Nostalgic comfort
  • Seven of Cups: Illusion/Choices
  • Eight of Cups: Moving on
  • Nine of Cups: Contentment
  • Ten of Cups: Blissful harmony
  • Page of Cups: Sweet dreamer
  • Knight of Cups: Romantic poet
  • Queen of Cups: Intuitive healer
  • King of Cups: Emotional master

The Suit of Cups governs the internal landscape of the heart and the subtle currents of the subconscious. In your minor arcana tarot cards list, Cups are the mirror held up to your emotional state. They deal with the 'Feels'—the relationships that sustain us and the moods that occasionally drown us. Water, like emotion, takes the shape of whatever vessel it’s in.

When we look at the Five of Cups, we see a figure staring at three spilled cups while two remain standing behind them. This is a classic representation of 'loss aversion' in psychology—our tendency to focus more on what we’ve lost than what we still have. The Cups teach us about the fluidity of the human heart; no sadness is permanent, and no joy is stagnant.

For those of us in the 18–24 age group, the Two of Cups often feels like the 'holy grail' of cards, representing that perfect, soul-deep connection. But the King of Cups reminds us that the ultimate goal is emotional regulation. He sits on a throne in the middle of a turbulent sea, yet he remains dry. He feels the waves, but he is not the waves. That is the goal of emotional maturity.

The Suit of Swords: Air, Intellect, and Logic

  • Ace of Swords: Mental clarity
  • Two of Swords: Stalemate
  • Three of Swords: Heartbreak/Truth
  • Four of Swords: Rest/Recovery
  • Five of Swords: Hollow victory
  • Six of Swords: Leaving trouble
  • Seven of Swords: Deception/Strategy
  • Eight of Swords: Mental prison
  • Nine of Swords: Anxiety/Nightmares
  • Ten of Swords: Rock bottom
  • Page of Swords: Curious skeptic
  • Knight of Swords: Focused rush
  • Queen of Swords: Sharp truth-teller
  • King of Swords: Intellectual authority

I know, the Swords look scary. They’re sharp, they’re pointy, and they often show people in distress. But let’s reframe this: Swords are the element of Air, and Air is the realm of the mind. These cards in your minor arcana tarot cards list represent your 'Thinks'—your logic, your communication, and yes, your anxieties. A sword is a tool; it can cut through a lie or it can hurt someone if handled carelessly.

The Three of Swords isn't a curse; it's an acknowledgment of a heart-heavy truth. Sometimes, the most healing thing you can do is admit that something hurts. The Swords are about the power of the word and the clarity of thought. They represent the moments when we have to choose logic over feeling to protect our boundaries.

Psychologically, the Eight of Swords—showing a woman bound and blindfolded by swords—is the ultimate card for 'limiting beliefs.' She could actually walk away if she just realized the swords aren't touching her. Most of the 'prisons' we inhabit are built of our own thoughts. The Swords suit is here to help you find the key and cut the ropes.

The Suit of Pentacles: Earth, Manifestation, and Value

  • Ace of Pentacles: Practical seed
  • Two of Pentacles: Balancing acts
  • Three of Pentacles: Teamwork
  • Four of Pentacles: Hoarding/Scarcity
  • Five of Pentacles: Financial struggle
  • Six of Pentacles: Charity/Flow
  • Seven of Pentacles: Patient waiting
  • Eight of Pentacles: Skill mastery
  • Nine of Pentacles: Self-sufficiency
  • Ten of Pentacles: Legacy/Wealth
  • Page of Pentacles: Diligent student
  • Knight of Pentacles: Reliable worker
  • Queen of Pentacles: Nurturing provider
  • King of Pentacles: Successful mogul

The Suit of Pentacles represents the Earth, the tangible world, and our sense of security. When you search for a minor arcana tarot cards list, Pentacles are the 'Has' cards. They deal with your career, your bank account, your physical health, and your home. They are the slow-growing oaks of the tarot deck. They remind us that anything worth having takes time, effort, and a solid foundation.

There is a deep psychological comfort in the Pentacles. They represent the 'Self-Actualization' level of Maslow’s hierarchy. When the Eight of Pentacles appears, it’s praising your neuroplasticity—the way you are literally rewiring your brain through practice and repetition. It’s the 'grind' card, but in a way that honors your craft.

We often fear the Five of Pentacles—the card of poverty and exclusion. But even here, there is a lesson about the 'scarcity mindset.' The figures walk past a lighted window, unaware that help is available. Pentacles teach us that value isn't just about what we have in our pockets; it's about our relationship with the material world and our ability to see the resources around us.

The Court Cards: Understanding the Hierarchy

  • Pages: The Students (New energy, messages, curiosity)
  • Knights: The Doers (Action, movement, extremes)
  • Queens: The Managers (Internal mastery, nurturing, influence)
  • Kings: The Leaders (External mastery, authority, structure)

The Court Cards are often the most confusing part of the minor arcana tarot cards list because they represent people—either you, someone in your life, or a specific personality trait you need to adopt. Think of them as the 'Archetypes' of the deck. If the numbered cards (Ace-10) are the situations, the Court Cards are the characters playing them out.

A Page isn't just a 'young person'; they are a beginner’s mind. They represent the excitement of a new hobby or a fresh perspective. A Knight is the energy of momentum—sometimes they charge in too fast (Swords) and sometimes they take forever (Pentacles), but they are always moving. Understanding these hierarchies helps you see where you are in your own personal development.

Queens and Kings represent mastery. The Queen of Wands doesn't need to tell you she's powerful; you can feel it the moment she walks into the room. The King of Pentacles doesn't worry about his bills; he has built a system that works. By identifying with these figures, you can 'step into' their energy when you need a confidence boost. It’s a form of symbolic role-playing that helps your brain bridge the gap between who you are and who you want to be.

Strategic Mastery: Memorizing the Minor Arcana

One of the most common anxieties I hear is the fear that a minor arcana tarot cards list is 'less important' than the Major Arcana. In reality, while the Major Arcana show us the 'what' (the big destiny moments), the Minor Arcana show us the 'how.' They provide the tactical steps to navigate the big soul-changes. If the Major Arcana is the destination, the Minor Arcana is the turn-by-turn GPS.

Memorizing 56 cards is a daunting task, but you can simplify it by using the 'Number + Suit' formula. For example, 'Three' always represents growth or groups. So, Three of Wands is growth in action; Three of Cups is growth in friendship. This reduces the cognitive load and allows you to read intuitively. You aren't reciting a dictionary; you are interpreting a visual language.

As you continue your journey, remember that the cards are a tool for self-reflection. They don't predict a fixed fate; they show you the current trajectory based on your energy and choices. Use the one-word meanings we've discussed as a 'cheat sheet' until you feel confident enough to let your own intuition take the lead. You are already more intuitive than you think; the cards are just here to help you prove it to yourself. You've got this.

FAQ

1. What are the 56 Minor Arcana cards?

The minor arcana tarot cards list includes 56 cards divided into four suits: Wands, Cups, Swords, and Pentacles. Each suit contains 14 cards: an Ace through Ten, plus four Court Cards (Page, Knight, Queen, and King).

2. How do the 4 tarot suits differ?

The four tarot suits differ by their elemental associations and the life domains they govern. Wands (Fire) focus on ambition, Cups (Water) on emotions, Swords (Air) on intellect, and Pentacles (Earth) on physical and financial matters.

3. What does the Suit of Wands represent?

The Suit of Wands represents the element of Fire and governs passion, energy, creative drive, and spiritual ambition. It is the suit of action and the 'spark' of life.

4. Meaning of the Suit of Cups in a reading

In a reading, the Suit of Cups indicates emotional experiences, relationships, intuition, and the subconscious. It often points to how a person is feeling or the health of their connections with others.

5. Suit of Swords list of meanings

The Suit of Swords list of meanings includes mental clarity, communication, conflict, and decision-making. Because it is associated with the mind, it often reflects internal or external struggles and the power of truth.

6. Suit of Pentacles quick reference

The Suit of Pentacles quick reference focuses on the material world, including money, career, home, and health. It represents the results of hard work and the manifestation of physical goals.

7. What is the hierarchy of court cards?

The hierarchy of court cards generally moves from Pages (messages/beginners) to Knights (action/movement), then to Queens (internal mastery), and finally Kings (external authority and leadership).

8. Are Minor Arcana cards less important than Major Arcana?

Minor Arcana cards are not less important; they are simply more specific to daily life events. While Major Arcana show big life lessons, Minor Arcana provide the necessary detail for everyday decisions.

9. How to memorize Minor Arcana cards quickly

To memorize them quickly, use the 'Number + Suit' method. Learn what each number (1-10) represents and what each suit (Wands, Cups, Swords, Pentacles) represents, then combine them to find the meaning.

10. What element is associated with Pentacles?

The element of Earth is associated with Pentacles. This element represents stability, growth, and the physical world, which is why Pentacles govern money and physical health.

References

reddit.comMinor Arcana and the Golden Dawn - Reddit Discussion

tarot.comThe Minor Arcana: The Cards That Keep It Real

purplegarden.coUltimate List of Tarot Cards with Meanings